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了解托福写作中自己缺失的东西

发布时间:2013-07-18 关键词:了解托福写作中自己缺失的东西

摘要:中医中缺什么补什么,在托福写作中知道自己缺失哪个版块才能有效的自己,北京新航道小编帮助大家分析。

    中医中缺什么补什么,在托福写作中知道自己缺失哪个版块才能有效的自己,北京新航道小编帮助大家分析。

    简单说,名词化即是动词或形容词被用作名词的现象。比如动词转成名词:discovery->discovery, move->movement, refuse->refusal,又比如形容词转成名词:careless->carelessness, difficult->difficulty, intense->intensity。那么什么情况下,我们需要进行名词化呢?
  A 谓语动词的宾语部分
  原句:I do not know either what she meant or what he intends.
  名词化:I do not know either her meaning or his intentions.
  B 结合被动形式
  原句:If people decide without enough persuasive information,...
  名词化:If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,...
  C 取代诸如从句中“the fact that”的用法
  原句:The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury.
  名词化:My denial of his accusations impressed the jury.
  的名词化:a. When I denied his accusations, I impressed the jury.
  b. In denying his accusations, I impressed the jury.
  D 名词化部分用在there is/are的后面
  原句:We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.
  名词化:There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.
  原句:The floods considerably eroded the land.
  名词化:There was considerable erosion of the land from the floods.
  然而,有些时候,在我们的托福写作思维方式中认为理所应当使用“名词化”时,老外认为是没有必要的。比如:
  A 名词化部分跟在动词后面
  原句(名词化“冗余”):The police conducted an investigation into the matter.
  改后:The police investigated the matter.
  B 名词化部分作为主语
  原句:Our discussion is concerned with a tax cut.
  改后:We discussed a tax cut.
  C 连续进行名词化
  原句:a. First, she reviewed the evolution of the dorsal fin.
  b. There was a first a review of the evolution of the dorsal fin.
  改后:First, she reviewed how the dorsal fin evolved.
  D 连接部分名词化
  原句:Their cessation of hostilities was because of their personnel losses.
  改后:They ceased hostilities because they lost personnel.
   缺少某方面的知识,导致托福写作混用滥用词汇,正确的使用词语才能使自己的文章更正规,北京新航道小编祝各位考生早日取得。

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