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发布时间:2012-06-04 关键词:托福语法例题及解析(十二)
摘要:托福语法例题及解析(十二)
北京新航道为考生提供托福考试解析和指导,帮助考生顺利通过考试。相信,对每一个学英语的同学来说,语法是一个顽疾。弄来弄去也弄不明白。而语法对于英语考试来说却很重要。语法搞不懂,对于难句长句来说就更加举步维艰了。动动语法的办法就是在题目中钻研琢磨。下面我们就给考生列举一些语法试题并辅之以答案和解析,应该可以对考生有所帮助。
六、与for搭配
1. account for, substitute for, look for, search for, run for (竞选), ask for
2. be suited for, be responsible for, be famous /known /noted for(因…..而着名)
be valuable for, be appreciated for
七、与to搭配
1. belong to, lead to, refer to, relate to, devote to, adapt to, adjust to, dedicate to, commit to,
owe to, do harm to, lead to, date back to, give way to, contribute to
2. be resistant to, be similar to, be equal to, be sensitive to, be subject to, be close to,
be native to, contrary to, be adapted to, be destined to (注定)
八、其他
1. range from…to, benefit from, distinguish…from , derive from, stem from,
break away from, protect from, prevent from, prohibit from, shield from
2. serve as, regard as, consider as, describe as, remember as, be known as,
3. transform…into, convert…into, change…into, divide…into,
4. rank among
例题:
(1)
The young of most bird species are totally dependence on parental care after hatching.
应改为:dependent.
解释:be dependent on是固定词组, 意同depend on
(2)
Mary Cassatt specialized ----mothers with their children.
(A) painted
(B) who painted
(C) paintings
(D) in painting
答案:D
解释:此句涉及动词词组specialize in doing ,表示专门从事某事。A 与原句谓语突;B定语从句无先行词;C与空前后的成分都无法连接
上面是一些语法试题以及答案和解析,考生可以地去了解和钻研,从中寻找突破点。最后,祝各位考生考试顺利。
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