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发布时间:2012-08-14 关键词:托福考试语法习题解析(6)
摘要:托福考试语法习题解析(6)
北京新航道为托福考生提供考前及考试指导,帮助考生分析预测考题,解析并总结考情,一起攻克托福难关。我们都知道,学英语,首先要学音标单词,其次就要学语法了。语法是英语学习的脉络。在托福考试中也是一样,语法很重要。考生对此一直搞不明白,做不好题,读不懂题,写不好文章。那么,如何突破托福语法难关,取得理想的成绩呢。下面我们就和考生一起来看一些语法题,通过题来巩固语法知识。
6. _________ directly with most metals to form compounds called carbides.
A. Carbon reacting B. Carbon reacts C. The reaction of carbon D. When carbon reacts
答案:B分析:从句意来看,called在这里不是谓语动词,而是分词做后置定语:…… which are called carbides.空格中缺主语和谓语,选B.
参考译文:碳直接跟大部分金属反应而形成碳化物的化合物。
7. Meteorites are slowed down by Earth's atmosphere, but if they are moving _________, they can form a crater on impact.
A. enough fast B. fast enough C. so fast enough D enough are fast
答案:B分析:enough的用法,固定顺序:adj.+enough
参考译文:陨石受地球大气阻挡而慢下来,但如果他们移动的足够快,他们能在撞击后形成一个大坑。
8. Located at the upper end of each________ an adrenal gland, an integral part of the endocrine system.
A. kidney which is B. kidney is C. kidney being D. kidney
答案:B分析:该句为简单句,而且使用了倒装形式,原句为:An adrenal gland, an integral part of the endocrine system is located at the upper end of each kidney.
参考译文:肾上腺是内分泌系统的一个完整的部分,它位于肾的上端。
9. About 75 percent of all cadmium is used for cadmium plating of _________ such as iron and steel.
A. easily corroded metals B. metals are easily corroded C. corroded metals that easily D. how easily metals corroded
答案:A分析:B中的are多余,否则句中出现两个谓语,错;C中的that引导定语从句,而从句缺谓语,错;用法错误,of后一般接名词。
参考译文:75%的所有镉金属都用来对类似铁、钢的容易腐蚀的金属进行镉镀膜了。
10. An atom is a basic structural unit of matter, the smallest particle of an element _________ into chemical combination.
A. that can enter B. can it enter C. when entering it can D. that enters can
答案:A分析:that引导定语从句,element为先行词。the smallest particle of an element 是 a basic structural unit of matter的宾语同位语。
参考译文:原子是物体的基本结构单元,是元素形成化学组合特性的最小的颗粒
上面就是北京新航道小编为大家整理的托福语法试题,希望大家要认真地做认真地看,分析总结。相信熟能生巧,语法问题也就迎刃而解了。最后,祝大家考试成功,顺利出国。
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