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托福考试语法习题解析(45)

发布时间:2012-08-14 关键词:托福考试语法习题解析(45)

摘要:托福考试语法习题解析(45)

 

  北京新航道为托福考生提供考前及考试指导,帮助考生分析预测考题,解析并总结考情,一起攻克托福难关。我们都知道,学英语,首先要学音标单词,其次就要学语法了。语法是英语学习的脉络。在托福考试中也是一样,语法很重要。考生对此一直搞不明白,做不好题,读不懂题,写不好文章。那么,如何突破托福语法难关,取得理想的成绩呢。下面我们就和考生一起来看一些语法题,通过题来巩固语法知识。

 

  1. _________ denotes currency in circulation plus bank deposits.

 

  A. The term “money supply”

 

  B. The term is “money supply”

 

  C. When the term “money supply”

 

  D. “Money supply” is the term

 

  答案:A

 

  分析:缺主语。B,D中出现两个谓语,错。C中when多余,使得句子不完整。

 

  参考译文:术语货币储备是指流通货币加上银行存款。

 

  2. The Franklin stove, invented around 1742, ________, originally with a partially open front, and was designed to fit into a fireplace.

 

  A. was made of cast iron

 

  B. cast iron was made of

 

  C. cast of iron was made

 

  D. was of iron made cast

 

  答案:A

 

  分析:invented around 1742为插入语,2个was为并列谓语。be made of 为固定搭配。

 

  参考译文:Franklin火炉发明于1742年,是用铁浇铸的,原先前面可以部分打开,而且设计成能正好装进壁炉。

 

  3. A few species of mushrooms cause death or serious illness _________.

 

  A. having eaten

 

  B. that they are eaten

 

  C. are eaten

 

  D. when eaten

 

  答案:D

 

  分析:状语从句的省略结构。省略条件:由特定的状语从句引导词:although, though, even though, if, when, while, as, whether; 从句为主系表结构;从句主语和主句主语一致。省略方式:要同时省略主语和系动词。原句为:…… when mushrooms are eaten.

 

  参考译文:吃了一些种类的蘑菇会造成死亡或重大疾病。

 

  4. Some critics maintain _________ the mystery novel is a symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.

 

  A. is that

 

  B. that there is

 

  C. it is

 

  D. that

 

  答案:D

 

  分析:that引导宾语从句。A,C中出现两个谓语动词,错;B中that引导的从句出现两个谓语动词,错。

 

  参考译文:一些评论家认为神秘小说是罪与罚象征性的仪式。

 

  5. _________ all cherry trees are very attractive when in bloom, some species with inferior fruit are cultivated especially for their flowers.

 

  A. Although

 

  B. There are

 

  C. It is

 

  D. That

 

  答案:A

 

  分析:后面句子完整,且出现了两个谓语动词,此处缺连接词。

 

  参考译文:尽管所有的樱桃树在开花的时候都很美丽,但它们中的一些不结果的种类专门种植用来观赏他们的花的。

 

  上面就是北京新航道小编为大家整理的托福语法试题,希望大家要认真地做认真地看,分析总结。相信熟能生巧,语法问题也就迎刃而解了。最后,祝大家考试成功,顺利出国。

 

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