北京新航道致力于为广大考生提供托福培训以及托福考试资讯。近些年来，托福考试越演越烈，家长都希望送孩子出国深造，为了将来的发展和自身的锻炼。托福考试也几经变革，但是总也离不开听说读写几个部分。其中，词汇是基础，贯穿于始终，是一门语言的敲门砖，掌握好词汇是托福考试的步。为了地帮助考生记忆词汇，北京新航道小编为大家整理汇集了一些词汇练习题，正所谓实践出真知，希望大家在做题的过程中加强对词汇的理解和掌握。

　　045. Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been a growing appreciationof the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being.

　　The word "appreciation" is closest in meaning to which of following?

　　(A) ignorance

　　(B) recognition

　　(C) tolerance

　　(D) forgiveness

　　046. An alien exploring Earth would probably give priority to the planet's dominant, most- distinctive feature-the ocean. Humans have a bias toward land that sometimes gets in the way of truly examining global issues.

　　The word "bias" is closest in meaning to which of following?

　　(A) concern

　　(B) disadvantage

　　(C) attitude

　　(D) prejudice

　　047. The prevailing winds in the Great Basin are from the west. Warm, moist air from the Pacific Ocean is forced upward as it crosses the Sierra Nevada.

　　The word "prevailing" is closest in meaning to which of following?

　　(A) most frequent

　　(B) occasional

　　(C) gentle

　　(D) most dangerous

　　048. There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years when water accumulated in these basins. The rise and fall of the lakes were undoubtedly linked to the advances and retreats of the great ice sheets that covered much of the northern part of the North American continent during those times.

　　The word "accumulated" is closest in meaning to which of following?

　　(A) dried

　　(B) flooded

　　(C) collected

　　(D) evaporated

　　上面是几道词汇题，大家都会了么?其实词汇掌握并不难，通过做题是的方法。在语境中体会词汇的用法才能掌握的更牢靠。祝大家取得好成绩。

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