北京新航道致力于为广大考生提供托福培训以及托福考试资讯。近些年来，托福考试越演越烈，考生想到国外深造，尤其是北美很受欢迎，这就需要参加托福考试了。其中，词汇是基础，贯穿于始终，是一门语言的敲门砖，掌握好词汇是托福考试的步。下面北京新航道就带领大家去复习一些托福考试汇总常见的高阶词汇吧。

　　Words:

　　disciple n. 门徒，弟子

　　discipline n. 纪律，训练;学科;vi.训练;惩罚

　　disclaim v. 放弃权利;否认，拒绝承认

　　disclose vt. 揭露，透露

　　discomfit v. 使狼狈，使难堪，使困惑;扰乱，挫败

　　disconsolate adj. 忧郁的，绝望的，特别悲伤的

　　discomfort n. 不适的

　　discontented adj. 不满意的，不满足的

　　discordant adj. 不一致的，不调和的

　　discount n. 折扣;vt. 不全信，对。。。持怀疑态度

　　discourage v. 使气馁，阻碍

　　discourse n. 讲道，演讲;交谈，谈话

　　discredit vt. 怀疑;使丢脸

　　discreet adj. 言谈举止谨慎的，慎重的

　　discrete adj. 分离的，截然分开的(译成独立的)

　　discretion n. 辨别(力)，判断(力);慎重;自行处理，自行决定

　　discursive adj. 散漫的，无层次的

　　disdain vt. 轻视，鄙视

　　disentangle v. 分清，理顺;使消除纠缠和混乱状态

　　disfavor n. 不喜欢，不赞成

　　“Professor, please tell me how I can properly prepare myself to be a good disciple?” the earnest student asked his new master. “I really don’t feel confident enough to trust my own discretion.”

　　“You must discipline yourself,” replied the elderly master with a serious expression. “You must disentangle yourself from your wayward habits and earthly desires. You must be able to disclaim all of your worldly possessions without becomingdisconsolate. A discontented disciple cannot free his mind. Disclose any bad thoughts that you have during your confessions. We will not hold you in disfavor for being honest. Meditate for at least eight hours each day, regardless of the discomfort. Do not let anyone or anything discourage you from continuing your studies here. Ignore outsiders whodisdain our way of life or try to discredit our special teachings. You must not allow our difficult way of life to discomfit you. Remember a discordant mind will have great difficulty merging with nature. Lastly, you should learn to be discreet in everything you do. In this way, you will earn the respect of your teachers and your fellow disciples.”

　　“But professor, I can’t seem to concentrate,” said the student. “In my discoursewith the deity, my speech tends to be discursive. I have had five discrete episodes of meditation failure. What shall we do?”

　　“This is not uncommon,” replied the master with a wide smile. “You need to consult a meditation book. I have written a good one. For a limited time, you can buy a copy of it in our bookstore for a 10% discount.”

　　“老师，请您告诉我怎样才能把自己真正培养一个的门徒?一名真诚的学生问他的新校长。“我真觉得没有足够的信心来相信自己的判断力。”

　　“你必须训练自己，”上年纪的校长回答时表情很严肃，“你必须摆脱自己任性的习惯和尘世的欲望。你必须能够做到放弃你所有财产而无半点悲伤。一个不知满足的人，其思想是无法解放的。忏悔时要暴露自己全部的坏思想，我们不会因为你的诚实而不喜欢你。不管有什么不适，也要每天冥想至少八小时，不要让任何人、任何事阻碍你在这继续学习。对那些鄙视我们的生活方式或试图怀疑我们特别教义的局外人要不屑一顾。不可以让艰苦的生活把你打败。记住，一颗自身不和谐的心灵很难与自然融合。最后，你应该学会做任何事都要谨慎小心。这样的话，你就会赢得老师和同学们的尊重。”

　　“但是老师，我似乎不能集中思想，”学生说，“我与神对话时，我常常会语无伦次，已经分别有五次冥想失败的事情发生了，你看我该怎么办?”

　　“这很常见。”校长咧开嘴笑着说，“你需要查阅一下冥想方面的书。我写的那本不错。不用多大功夫，你可以在我们书店买一本，还可以打九折。”

　　上面是一些托福词汇，考生要加强对词汇应用的理解，方便以后做题的时候用到，只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针，相信大家可以攻克词汇大关的，加油!

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