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　　雅思写作中常见的语法错误，在雅思写作考试中考生们会因为的原因而导致丢分，这就要求大家在备考的时候对这些语法错误进行总结分析，并从中去总结到一些好的知识，下面大家可以参考北京新航道小编整理的8个雅思写作中常见的语法错误。

　　一、语序

　　从句不使用疑问句语序，而使用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后的顺序排列。

　　错例1：Can you tell me how many students are there in this class?

　　正解：Can you tell me how many studentsthere arein this class?

　　错例2：They were more worried about how far did they have to walk to get to the train station and could they catch the train before it left.

　　正解：They were more worried about how farthey had to walkto get to the train station andif they couldcatch the train before it left.

　　改错练习：

　　1. It’s hard to decide when and where will we hold the sports meeting.

　　2. If you want to learn about the latest developments and discoveries from around the world, you will read about them in journals and research reports published in English, no matter whether are the scientists who wrote them from China or Norway.

　　二、主谓一致和冠词的用法

　　错例1：A part-time job offers you chance to demonstrate your ability and apply what you have learned in school.

　　正解：A part-time job offers youa chance to demonstrate your ability and apply what you have learned in school.

　　错例2：Books are of the various kinds and have different contents.

　　正解：Books are of various kinds and have different contents.

　　改错练习：

　　1. The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.

　　2. The governments of all countries on this planet is beginning to realize the severity of water shortage.

　　三、固定搭配

　　对“to”的错觉

　　1、介词“to”

　　错例：In addition to give a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.

　　正解：In addition to givinga general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.

　　课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。

　　类似词组：

　　adapt to

　　due to

　　pay attention to

　　attach importance to

　　2、不定式“to”

　　错例：People shouldbe determined to holding on to this job whatever difficulties he might run into.

　　正解：People shouldbe determined to hold on to this job whatever difficulties he might run into.

　　他下定决心，不管碰到什么困难，都要坚持做这工作。

　　类似词组：

　　in order to

　　agree to

　　decide to

　　pretend to

　　3、搭配混淆

　　cannot help

　　I cannot help wondering about that girl.

　　我不免对那个女孩感到惊奇。

　　cannot help but

　　Due to the present price level, we cannot help but adjust our offer.

　　由于目前的价格情况，我方不得不调整报价。

　　类似词组：

　　be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格

　　be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

　　take (make) a stand for 捍卫

　　take (make) a stand against 反对

　　behind time 迟到，过期

　　behind the times 落在时代后面

　　at present=at the present time 目前

　　for the present 暂时

　　out of the question 绝不可能

　　without question 毫无疑问

　　改错练习：

　　1.You must adapt to live in international society.

　　2. We should be strict with (doing) our work.3. The failure of the scheme was due to manage badly.4. In order to maintaining physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.

　　5. We hope you will pay attention to educate your children.

　　6. The policyis beneficial toreinforce school discipline.

　　四、双谓语

　　确保一句中有且仅有一个谓语动词

　　错例：It is unclear recycling can control pollution.

　　正解：It is unclearwhether recycling can control pollution.

　　改错练习：

　　1. It is advertising makes us buy something impulsively.

　　2. There are two line charts show the unemployment rate fluctuates in China.

　　3. The percentage of families have one car increased greatly.

　　五、词性(主语，动名词)

　　错例：Along with the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spotshave successful attracted a large number of visitors.

　　正解：Along with the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots have successfullyattracted a large number of visitors.

　　改错练习：

　　1. Nowaday, the economic of our country grows more and more faster.

　　2. Pollution will effect the citizens’ living standards negatively.

　　3. There was a considerably growth in the amount of people becoming UK citizens from 1962 to 2002.

　　4. Sit in front of the screen for a long time will pose a threat to children's health.

　　5. Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environment preservation can the pollution be alleviated.

　　六、单复数，冠词

　　错例：One of the most challenging problem is who should be responsible for looking after the elderly people.

　　正解：One of the most challenging problems is who should be responsible for looking after the elderly people.

　　改错练习：

　　1. What our modern society values are the personality and creativity.

　　2. Private car will exert adverse impacts on the environment and traffic of the whole society.

　　3. Long-distance education provides students interesting way to learn.

　　七、时态

　　错例1：It is obvious that comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.

　　很明显的是，相对于它的弊端，英语作为全球性语言的崛起会带给我们的益处。(被动)

　　正解：It is obvious that compared with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.

　　错例2：Evidence suggests that the poorare fail to seek medical treatment because of the cost.

　　证据表明穷人因为费用的问题而不能得到治疗。(进行时)

　　正解：Evidence suggests that the poor are failing to seek medical treatment because of the cost.

　　错例3：Air pollution and other kinds of pollution become worse as a result of the increasing traffic.

　　空气污染和其他污染的恶化是交通流量加大的结果。

　　Become一般用完成时或进行时

　　正解：Air pollution and other kinds of pollutionhave become worse as a result of the increasing traffic.

　　错例4：A lack of job opportunitiesrestrictschool leaver's independence, either forcing them to remain at home and forcing them to move back home.

　　缺乏工作机会限制了离校生的独立性，迫使他们留在家里或者搬回家里住。

　　用将来时态，将会，表意愿

　　正解：A lack of job opportunitieswill restrictschool leaver's independence, either forcing them to remain at home and forcing them to move back home.

　　改错练习：

　　1. The increasing violence showing in films or on television has sparked public outcry, and some critics have shown their concern on the interplay of social violence and media violence.

　　八、标点

　　逗号表示句子内部的一般性停顿。两个具有独立含义的句子，在没有连词的情况下简单地被一个逗号隔开是不正确的。改正这样的错误须用句号或分号代替逗号，或用并列连词(and, but, or, so, nor, yet)连接两个句子，或用从属连词(because, as, although等)，否则会导致句子出现语法错误。

　　错例：Some people believe children in secondary school should study international news as a subject, others think that’s a waste of time.

　　正解：Some people believe children in secondary school should study international news as a subject. However, othersthink that’s a waste of time.

　　或：Some people believe children in secondary school should study international news as a subject, but others think that’s a waste of time.

　　改错练习：

　　1. Students should do some housework, it is good for them to be independent.

　　2. They are far away from parents and friends, they can deal with everything by themselves.

　　上面的8个雅思写作中常见的语法错误就是北京新航道小编整理的，仅供考生们在备考的时候参考，要想在雅思写作考试中取得理想的分数，就应该多掌握一些语法方面的知识，希望大家都能在考试中取得好成绩。

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