作为托福考试的基础，托福词汇是千万不能忽视的内容，但是对于大家拿一本托福词汇书在手里，分门别类的记忆更容易，有更有趣。下面北京新航道托福培训小编就为大家整理了托福背景词汇中关于中国文化节日的词汇，希望考生们能够有所借鉴，不断扩大词汇量。

　　1.元宵节： Lantern Festival

　　2.刺绣：embroidery

　　3.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival

　　4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day

　　5.剪纸：Paper Cutting

　　6.书法：Calligraphy

　　7.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets

　　8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

　　9.人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow

　　10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle

　　11.战国：Warring States

　　12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

　　13.铁饭碗：Iron Bowl

　　14.函授部：The Correspondence Department

　　15.集体舞：Group Dance

　　16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau

　　17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals

　　18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day

　　19.结婚证：Marriage Certificate

　　20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture

　　21.附属学校：Affiliated school

　　22.古装片：Costume Drama

　　23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie

　　24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

　　25.一国两制：One Country, Two Systems

　　26.火锅：Hot Pot

　　27.四人帮：Gang of Four

　　28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs

　　29.素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education

　　30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

　　31.大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement)

　　32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West

　　33.除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

　　34.针灸：Acupuncture

　　35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

　　36.中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics

　　37.偏旁：radical

　　38.孟子：Mencius

　　39.亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic

　　40.大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises

　　41.火药：gunpowder

　　42.农历：Lunar Calendar

　　43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp

　　44.物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization

　　45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

　　46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

　　47.太极拳：Tai Chi

　　48.独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child

　　49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing

　　50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand

　　51.红双喜：Double Happiness

　　52.政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor

53.春卷：Spring Roll(s)

　　54.莲藕：Lotus Root

　　55.追星族：Star Struck

　　56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum

　　57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

　　58.下岗：Lay off/Laid off

　　59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck

　　60.高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education

　　61.烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker

　　62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves

　　63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit

　　64.中国香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao

　　65.文化大革命：Cultural Revolution

　　66.长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River

　　67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match

　　68.《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

　　69.中外合资企业：Joint Ventures

　　70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"

　　71.兵马俑：cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army

　　以上就是托福词汇中关于中国文化节日的词汇，希望对考生们有所帮助，打好基础，自如应付托福考试。