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发布时间:2012-05-22 关键词:托福常考语法题详讲(3)
摘要:托福常考语法题详讲(3)
北京新航道为托福考生提供托福考试指导和建议。在托福考试中,语法题可以说是考生们比较头疼的问题,语法都混淆不清,常常犯错。其实,语法注重语感的,在长时间的练习中,都会形成的语感,然后多家用心揣度,语法就可以攻克了。今天,我们主要对托福考试中出现频度较高的语法类型题做一下详细的解析,希望有所帮助。
1. _________ denotes currency in circulation plus bank deposits.
A. The term “money supply”
B. The term is “money supply”
C. When the term “money supply”
D. “Money supply” is the term
谜底:A
剖析:缺趾笫览ヒ幔B,D中呈现两个谓语,必然错。C中when多余,使得句子不完整。
参考译文:术语货泉储蓄是指通顺货泉加上银行存款。
2. The Franklin stove, invented around 1742, ________, originally with a partially open front, and was designed to fit into a fireplace.
A. was made of cast iron
B. cast iron was made of
C. cast of iron was made
D. was of iron made cast
谜底:A
剖析:invented around 1742为插入语,2个was为并列谓语。be made of 为固定搭配。
参考译文:Franklin火炉发现于1742年,是用铁浇铸的,原先前面可以部门打开,而且设计成能正好装峭壁炉。
3. A few species of mushrooms cause death or serious illness _________.
A. having eaten
B. that they are eaten
C. are eaten
D. when eaten
谜底:D
剖析:啄暌癸年夜句的省略结构。省略前提:由特定的啄暌癸年夜句指导词:although, though, even though, if, when, while, as, whether; 年夜句为主系表结构;年夜句主语和主句主语一致。省略体例:要同时省略主语和系动词。原句为:…… when mushrooms are eaten.
参考译文:吃了一些种类的蘑菇会造成衰亡或重年夜疾病。
4. Some critics maintain _________ the mystery novel is a symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.
A. is that
B. that there is
C. it is
D. that
谜底:D
剖析:that指导宾语年夜句。A,C中呈现两个谓语动词,错;B中that指导的年夜句呈现两个谓语动词,错。
参考译文:一些评论家认为神秘小说是罪与罚象征性的典礼。
5. _________ all cherry trees are very attractive when in bloom, some species with inferior fruit are cultivated especially for their flowers.
A. Although
B. There are
C. It is
D. That
谜底:A
剖析:后面句子完整,且呈现了两个谓语动词,此处缺毗连词。
参考译文:尽管所有的樱桃树在开花的时辰都很斑斓,但它们中的一些不结不美观的种类专门种植用来不雅鉴赏他们的花的。
上面就是常见托福考试语法题解析。考生们可以有针对性的掌握和练习。托福语法题关键是要理顺了脉络。另外,生们要记住一点,万变不离其宗,不要换个样子就不会了,活学活用贯穿始终。祝考生考出理想成绩。
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