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发布时间:2012-09-20 关键词:托福听力知识点讲解全英版(2)
摘要:托福听力知识点讲解全英版(2)
对于中国考生来说,托福听力具有很大的挑战。因为听力听得好、听得懂,首先要发音标准,其次还要熟练掌握语法和句子结构,在短时间内既听清又能把大致意思翻译出来。由此可见,听力是一大难题。那么,怎么样克服这个难题,自己的听力水平呢?北京新航道就来给大家提一些建议,提供一些资料,帮助大家攻克托福考试的一大难关。
Part II. Cracking Phonetic Confusion
1. “Reading Method” in listening practice
import ability (reading/listening) and export ability (writing/speaking)
two obstacles of learning English: Phonetic confusion vocabulary
Content comprehension sentence and structure
Reading logic in listening practice
2. Confusion I. Speed
VOA standard and VOA special
Romantic and rap
Cracking: FOLLOW THE SPEED AND IMMITATION
Step One: read the text fluently
Step Two: read and listen while speak out the text
Step Three: just listen and speak out the text
3. Confusion II. Familiar and unfamiliar
Oceanic
Debris
4. Confusion III. American accent and others
Glass, class, fast
Hot, box, rock
Door, dollar, more
neither; either secretary, dictionary, tomato, history
5. Confusion IV. Phonetic Connection
Consonant and vowel: e.g. I was found on the ground by the fountain about a field of a summer stride.
Consonant and consonant: e.g. some money
Vowel and vowel: e.g. be on time
Plosive sound (p b t d k g): e.g. sit down
“h”: e.g. for him
Others: [t]+[j]=[ch]: e.g. meet you/ hurt you/ that your
[d]+[j]=[dg]: e.g. would you/ hand your/ did you
[s]+[j]=[sh]: e.g. miss you/ this year
[z]+[j]=[g]: e.g. as usual/ because you
“T”: e.g. interview/ want to,来源:北京新航道托福培训
6. Confusion V. Phonetic Weakness
Preposition: e.g. stay at home/ do it for fun/ come from China/ go in the house/ a cup of coffee/ the train to Paris
Pronoun: e.g. Phone us when you are free/ I’ve lost my book
Conjunction: e.g. please give me some cream and sugar/ either Tom or Peter can come
Examples: I’m afraid I run out of film.
I can hardly turn around in it.
I simply couldn’t put it down.
I toss and turn in bed.
7. Confusion VI. Emphasis
Emphasis on different parts of the sentence: e.g. Tom likes to play soccer.
Emphasis on did/was/do/is/can’t
Emphasis on if only/ subjunctive mood: if only I had a million dollars.
8. Confusion VII. Tone
Something just hit the window. What
And I do?
9. Confusion VIII. Abbreviation
E.g. sitcom/ prof./ chem lab
10. Confusion IX. Number
“Comma Skill”: e.g. 1234,567,890
11. Materials for intensive listening
Teaching materials of foreign publisher: Official Guide, Delta, Longman, Kaplan, etc.
Discovery and National Geography
12. Materials for extensive listening
Recording of movies
TV series (Prison Break/ Hero/ friends)
Standard VOA
English songs
CNN/ CBS/ NBC
Family Album USA
CRI website
13. Strategies for practice
American accent v.s. others
Intensive listening v.s. extensive listening
Follow the recordings and keep imitation
The ability of predicting the meanings of the new words
看了小编给大家提供的资料以及讲解的界技巧经验,大家是不是都有所了解了呢。其实,不论是是听说读写,只要用心,都能取得。新航道致力于为大家提供托福培训,有需要的欢迎咨询。大家加油。
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