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托福重点词汇精选(第六组)

发布时间:2012-11-23 关键词:托福重点词汇精选(第六组)

摘要:托福重点词汇精选(第六组)

 

  人的记忆是有时长限度的,要想保持长期的记忆就需要不断地巩固,不然很快就会忘记。要想打好托福词汇的基础,我们就要每天看,每天记。坚持到底就是胜利。今天,请看北京新航道托福频道为大家精选的第六组托福重点词汇。

 

  1、aggressive / əˈgresɪv; əˋɡrɛsɪv/ adj

 

  (a) (of people or animals) apt or ready to attack; offensive; quarrelsome (指人或动物)侵略的, 好攻击的, 好寻衅的, 好争吵的

  eg:dogs trained to be aggressive 训练成攻击型的狗

  eg:Aggressive nations threaten world peace. 侵略成性的威胁世界和平.

  (b) (of things or actions) for or of an attack; offensive (指事物或行动)攻击性的: aggressive weapons 攻击性的武器.

  (often approv 常作褒义) forceful; self-assertive 强有力的; 坚持己见的

  eg:A good salesman must be aggressive if he wants to succeed. 要做个好推销员要有闯劲才能成功.

  2)aggressively adv. aggressiveness n [U].

 

  2、game

 

  (a) form of play or sport with rules 游戏; 运动: popular children's games 儿童喜爱的游戏

  eg:a game of chance/skill 一种碰运气的[赛技巧的]游戏.

  (b) instance of this 游戏; 运动: to play a game of chess, football, hide-and-seek, etc 下棋、踢足球﹑捉迷藏

  eg:Let's have a game of snooker. 咱们打一局台球吧.

  2)games [pl]

  (a) athletics or sport as part of a school curriculum (学校的)体育活动

  eg:Mary never played games at school. 玛丽在学校从不参加体育活动.

  (b) (also the Games) (international) athletic contests (国际)体育比赛, 运动会

  eg:the Olympic/Commonwealth/Highland `Games 奥林匹克[英联邦/苏格兰高地]运动会.

  3)[C] part of a game (eg tennis or bridge) that forms a scoring unit (网球或桥牌的)一局, 一盘, 一场

  eg:We need another twenty points to make game, ie in bridge. 我们需再打20分才够一局(桥牌).

  eg:They lost the first game of the second set, ie in tennis. 他们在第二盘中输了局(网球赛).

  eg:(one) game all, two games all, etc, ie each player or team has won one game, two games, etc 各赢一局﹑ 各赢两局等

  eg:Game, set and match (to…), ie The tennis match has been won (by…) 赢得这局﹑ 盘﹑ 场网球赛的是…

  eg:[attrib 作定语] game `point, ie stage in a competition when one point is needed to win the game (比赛中)决胜的一分.

  4)[C] set of equipment for playing a game (游戏或运动的)器材

  eg:My uncle always gives us a `board game for Christmas. 我叔叔每逢圣诞节总要送给我们一副棋.

  5)[C] (usu sing 通常作单数) (infml 口)

  (a) secret and cunning plan; trick 诡计; 计谋; 花招

  eg:So that's his (little) game! ie Now I know what he has been planning. 原来那就是他的鬼点子!

  eg:I wish I knew what her game is, ie what she is planning to do. 但愿我知道她打的是什麽主意.

  (b) type of activity or business 活动类型; 行业

  eg:the `publishing game 出版业

  eg:the game of `politics 政治工作

  eg:How long have you been in `this game? 你从事这一行业有多久了?

  6)[U] (flesh of) wild animals or birds hunted for sport or food 猎物; 野兽或野禽的肉: [attrib 作定语] game `pie 野味馅饼.

  (idm 习语) beat sb at his own game => beat1. easy game => easy

  1. fair game => fair

  1. fun and games => fun.

  the,game is not worth the `candle (saying 谚)

  the advantages to be gained from doing sth are not worth the trouble, expense, etc involved 不值得做; 得不偿失.

  the game is `up (usu said to or by a wrongdoer when he is caught 抓到做坏事者时说的话或做坏事者被抓到时的自语)

  your/our crime, trickery, etc has been discovered 事情已败露了; 你[我们]完蛋了.

  a game that `two can play; `two can play at `that game (that is a) wrongdoing or trick that a victim can copy in return 那一套你会我也会.

  give the `game away carelessly reveal a secret 不慎泄露秘密; 露马脚.

  the luck of the game => luck. a mug's game => mug

  2. the name of the game => name

  1. (be) ,off one's `game unable to play as well as usual 竞技状态不佳; 发挥失常.

  (be) on the `game (sl 俚) involved in prostitution or thieving 卖淫; 行窃.

  play a cat-and-mouse game with sb => cat1. play the `game,来源:北京新航道托福培训

  (a) play according to the rules 按规矩办事; 遵守规则.

  (b) (fig 比喻) act in a fair or honourable way 办事公道; 光明正大

  eg:John only pretends to do his share of the work; he's just not playing the game. 约翰只是装成做他那份工作, 实际上并不真心好好干.

  play sb's game act so as to further sb's plans intentionally or unintentionally 有意或无意地促进某人的计画

  eg:She didn't realize that by complaining she was only playing Peter's game. 她未曾想发牢骚无形中反倒帮了彼得的忙.

  game bird bird that is hunted and killed for food or sport 可捕猎的鸟.

  gamecock n cock bred for cock-fighting 斗鸡.

  gamekeeper n man employed to breed and protect game birds on an estate 猎禽看守人(繁殖和保护猎禽者).

  gamesmanship n [U] art of winning games by upsetting the confidence of one's opponent 比赛中藉挫伤对手自信心以取胜的策略.

  game-warden n person employed to manage a game reserve (猎物繁殖与保护区的)管理员, 经理人.

  7)/ geɪm; ɡem/ adj ~ (for sth/to do sth) eager and willing to undertake sth risky; brave 跃跃欲试的; 有冒险精神的; 勇敢的

  eg:`Who'll climb up to get it?' `I'm game (to try).' ‘谁愿意爬上去把它拿下来?'‘我来(试试).'

  eg:He's always game for an adventure. 他一向热衷於冒险.

  8)gamely adv: fight, struggle, etc gamely, ie bravely but perhaps unsuccessfully 暴虎冯河地战斗﹑斗争等(勇敢, 但未必成功).

  9)/geɪm; ɡem/ adj (dated infml 旧, 口)

  lame; crippled (esp in the leg) 残疾的; (尤指)瘸的, 跛的

  eg:He is game in the leg/has a game leg. 他腿瘸[有一只瘸腿].

 

  3、approach / əˈprəutʃ; əˋprotʃ/ v

 

  [I, Tn] come near or nearer to (sb/sth) in space or time (在空间或时间上)接近, 靠近(某人[某事物]);

  eg:The time is approaching when we must think about buying a new house. 我们要想一想买新房子的事了, 时机即将来临.

  eg:As you approach the town the first building you see is the church. 接近那座城镇的时候, 首先看到的就是教堂.

  [Tn] be similar in quality or character to (sb/sth) (在性质或特点上)接近(某人[某事物])

  eg:Few writers even begin to approach Shakespeare’s greatness. 莎士比亚的伟大, 鲜有作家能望其项背.

  [Tn] go to (sb) for help or support or in order to offer sth (为求助或提供某事物)接近(某人)

  eg:approach one’s bank manager for a loan 找银行经理寻求贷款

  eg:approach a witness with a bribe 前去贿赂目击者

  eg.I find him difficult to approach, ie not easy to talk to in a friendly way. 我觉得他很难接近(不好谈话).

  [Tn] begin to tackle (a task, problem, etc) 着手处理(事务﹑ 难题等)

  eg:Before trying to solve the puzzle, let us consider the best way to approach it. 要想解决这一难题, 咱们先来考虑一下如何着手方为上策.

  2)approach n

  1 [sing] act of approaching 接近

  eg:Heavy footsteps signalled the teacher’s approach. 沉重的脚步声显示教师已经走近了.

  eg:At her approach the children ran off. 她走近的时候, 孩子们都跑了.

  2 [C] ~ to sth thing resembling sth in quality or character 性质或特点相似的事物

  eg:That’s the nearest approach to a smile he ever makes. 那已算是他能做出的最近乎微笑的表示了.

  3 [C] way leading to sth; path; road 通路; 进路; 道路

  eg:All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops. 通往宫殿的所有道路都有部队把守.

  eg:[attrib 作定语] Police are patrolling the major approach roads to the stadium. 警察正在通往运动场的主要通路上巡逻.

  4 [C] way of dealing with a person or thing 方法; 手段

  eg:a new approach to language teaching 语言教学的新方法.

  5 [C] attempt to reach agreement or become friendly with sb (想与某人商议或亲近的)尝试, 意图

  eg:The club has made an approach to a local business firm for sponsorship. 俱乐部已试探向本地一家公司寻求资助.

  eg:She resented his persistent approaches. 他一再地表示亲近使她很反感.

  6 [C] final part of an aircraft’s flight before landing 进场(飞机着陆前的最後飞行阶段)

  eg:the approach to the runway 进入跑道的进场飞行.

  7 [C] (in golf) stroke from the fairway to the green (高尔夫球赛中)从外野击向球穴区草地.

  8 (idm 习语) easy/difficult of approach (fml 文) easy/difficult to talk to in a friendly way 平易近人的[难於接近的].

  3)approachable adj

  1 (of people or things) that can be approached (指人或物)可接近的

  eg:The village is only approachable from the south. 这个村子只有从南边才能到达.

  2 friendly and easy to talk to 和蔼可亲的.

  4)approachability / əˏprəutʃəˈbɪlətɪ; əˏprotʃəˋbɪlətɪ/ n [U].

 

  上面就是今天要大家掌握和学习第六组托福重点词汇,希望考生不在于记得多,但是要记得准记得精,预祝各位考生都能够夺得桂冠,实现自己的梦想。

 

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