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托福口语Task2答题攻略

发布时间:2024-12-17 关键词:托福口语

摘要:托福口语task2考查的是复述能力,答题的时候将阅读中的政策或建议、听力中学生的主要态度和核心理由细节复述出来即可

   托福口语task2考查的是复述能力,答题的时候将阅读中的政策或建议、听力中学生的主要态度和核心理由细节复述出来即可。在task2中需要注意的是时间分配的问题,并且要准备托福口语 task2的模板,让自己的表达更加具有逻辑性和针对性。

  要想了解托福口语task2的模板,首先要了解托福口语task2的考试形式和考试内容以及主要考察的方向:托福口语第二题的主要考试形式是阅读+听力+应答,主要考查内容是校园场景类的对话。

  托福口语task2答案主要由以下内容组成:简述阅读中学校的规定或者学生的建议;听力中主要说话者的态度,以及理由细节,所以模板也会从这三部分来介绍。

托福口语

  模板中的重点包括:

  1、阅读文章:学校政策或学生建议

  2、听力对话:主要说话者的态度立场、两条理由细节

  托福口语第二题备考模板

  1. 阅读引用部分的模版

  (1) In the reading material,

  (2) There is a/an announcement/message/notice/proposal about... (填入记下的关键词)

  (3) The university/college is going to... (稍稍展开下)

  (4)The school has implemented a new policy that... due to...

  (5)From the reading material, we know that (the college) is going to...

  2. 听力中人物表达观点的模板:

  (1) The man/woman is against/supporting the...

  (2) He or she feels unhappy/less satisfied about/with...

  (3) He or she thinks the... is unfair/inconvenient/unaffordable for the following reasons:

  (4) The man/woman’s opinion about… is that…

  (5)And the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement.

  (6)Obviously, the man/woman in the conversation thinks that this is a great/bad idea, due to the following reasons.

  3. 理由展开部分的模版:

  (一)选择方案型

  (1) First, he/she thinks/says… ; Also, he/she points out that…

  (2) Firstly, the man/woman states that... ; And then he/she states that…

  (二)提出建议型

  (1) Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that... On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that...

  (2)The first reason he/she gives is that... . And the second one is based on the fact that..

  具体模板的套用

  (1) Bus Service Elimination Planned

  Important Points(字数102)

  The university plans to eliminate the bus service because it is too expensive to run and too few students use it. (一句话概括阅读材料的内容) The man disagrees with the university plan. (谈话人态度) He believes the reason why few students take the bus is that the route goes to neighborhoods where students do not live. If the routes were changed, many more students would ride the bus. (两句话讲谈话人的个观点:校车路线。注意改路线的建议是采用虚拟语气来表述的) The man disagrees with the way the university plans to use the money it saves on the bus service. Building more parking lots on campus will encourage more students to drive on campus. This would increase noise and traffic on campus. (谈话人第二个观点:增加停车场。首先讲谈话人观点:disagree with the way… 然后讲后果1后果2)

  (2) 范例:OG的范例回答【注意:该范例含有一定语法错误,非满分回答】,错误包括:'wrong neighbour'应为'wrong neighborhood','it is too expensive for students to live'应为'it is too expensive for students to live in'。

  The man in the scene said he wanted to keep the bus service for the better being of students on campus, because there is some students who can not afford the car, therefore they use the free bus service even though it isn’t that much. The problem with bus service right now is going through wrong neighbour where it is too expensive for students to live, so what they should do is just change the course of bus. And that will take of the problem. Also, they should encourage more students to use the bus service instead of discourage them. Or if they use the money that they use for bus service to increase the space of the parking lot for the students, which will add to the noise of the campus and will be more congested for all the people who already parking over there.

  在使用模板的时候应该注意的问题

  1.首先,正确使用人称代词,使用模板的时候要分清“he”“she”。这是很多考生常犯的“经典”低级语法错误,自己常常感觉不到。而在Task2口语表达中男女不分,更会让考官困惑,以为你没有仔细审题,搞错了陈述对象,录音时应尽量避免。

  2.避免简单堆砌笔记内容。Clearly和Coherently是高分考生的共同点,而最有效的方法就是正确使用“discourse markers”和logical connectives将观点合理连贯起来。在录音练习的过程中最好挑选总结适合自己的“逻辑模板”,其中包含完整的开篇陈述句以及清晰的答案框架,考试时毫不费力就可达到clear和coherent的要求。

  3. 尽量不要使用原句。丰富的词汇和句型结构也是口语高分的必备条件。在回顾录音时,应挑出其中与原文相同的地方,尽量使用不同的词汇和句型进行替换,逐渐积累丰富的词汇和句型,在考试中灵活应用。同时,因为在托福口语task2中出题的类型是固定的,并且出现的题目中的词汇也十分简单,使用模板可以帮助大家理清答题思路,抓住关键信息点。

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