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发布时间:2015-01-08 关键词:托福写作段落主题句很重要
摘要:托福写作评分标准要求主题明确,那么今天北京新航道就为同学们分享一篇关于每一段主题句如何展开的内容,请有需要的同学认真对待,相信会有所帮助。
托福写作评分标准要求主题明确,那么今天北京新航道就为同学们分享一篇关于每一段主题句如何展开的内容,请有需要的同学认真对待,相信会有所帮助。
在托福写作引论文中,通常遵循introduction- body-conclusion(引言段-主体段-结论段)的“三步曲”。Body(主体)段落提供了论证观点的理由,是整个文章的主体,在评分中占有很大的比重。例如一篇满分的雅思作文(9分)必须“presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas”。这里的“fully extended / well supported”,必须通过主体段来体现。
1.Write a topic sentence for each paragraph you plan to write. Each topic sentence should relate to your thesis statement and introduce what the paragraph will be about. If you find that the topics you want to discuss do not support the thesis statement you have written, revise your thesis statement or reconsider your topic sentences.
(托福写作辅导提醒每个主体段都必须有一个明确的主题句)
2.Write ideas that support your topic sentences. The topic sentence for each paragraph tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. The ideas stated in the rest of the paragraph should all relate to the topic sentence.
(支持句必须围绕主题句展开)
托福写作评分标准指出新托福满分作文(5分)也要求“is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details”,同样必须通过主体段落发展来实现。一般来说,一篇议论文必须包含至少两个主体段。每个主体段都必须有明确的主题句“topic sentence”和若干支持句“supporting sentences”。他们共同组成文章的理由段,对全文的论点提供理由支持。建议初学者在练习议论文写作时,必须遵循理由段发展的几个简单原则,这对迅速完成理由段、构建连贯和理由充分的议论文大有帮助。
从上面的内容中可以看出托福写作要按照评分标准严格执行,大家在看过托福写作辅导后要改正自己的不足,以求以后的托福写作能有所进步。最后,北京新航道预祝大家考试成功!